Yes. In fact, small Japan operations with only a few employees are one of the main types of companies we support.
When a foreign company starts operations in Japan, it does not necessarily begin by hiring a large number of employees.
Some companies establish a Japanese entity with only a representative at first. Others begin with just a few employees, with the small Japan team managed directly by the global headquarters or a regional headquarters outside Japan.
However, having only a few employees does not eliminate the need for payroll, social insurance, and other employment-related administration in Japan.
In fact, external professional support can be particularly useful for a small company where having a dedicated HR professional in Japan may not be practical.
The Basic Requirements Still Apply to Small Companies
Even if a company has only a few employees in Japan, it still needs to handle payroll-related matters such as monthly salary calculations, income tax withholding, resident tax, and social insurance contributions.
For a corporate entity, health insurance and employees’ pension insurance may be required even where the representative is the only person receiving remuneration, depending on the applicable requirements. When employees are hired, procedures relating to employment insurance and workers’ compensation insurance may also be required depending on their employment status and working conditions.
In addition, there are annual procedures such as the year-end tax adjustment and social insurance filings, as well as procedures associated with employees joining or leaving the company or changes in remuneration.
In other words, having only a few employees does not necessarily mean that payroll and social insurance administration in Japan is simple.
Small Japan Offices Often Do Not Have a Dedicated HR Professional
For a Japan operation with only a few employees, hiring a dedicated local HR professional solely to manage payroll and social insurance may not always be practical.
As a result, we often see cases where the overseas HR or finance team manages the employees in Japan directly.
Under this type of structure, when questions arise about Japan-specific payroll, social insurance, or labor rules, one practical challenge can be knowing who to consult locally in Japan.
We believe our role is not only to handle payroll calculations and social insurance procedures, but also to communicate directly in English with overseas HR and finance teams and provide clear explanations of the Japanese system when needed.
Flexible Support Is Particularly Important for Small Companies
The support required by a small Japan operation can vary considerably from one company to another.
Some companies may only need payroll processing, while others may require social insurance procedures and day-to-day HR and labor support in addition to payroll.
A newly established company may also begin with only a few employees and gradually increase its headcount as its business in Japan grows.
For this reason, we believe it is important to select services based not only on the current number of employees, but also on the company’s internal structure in Japan and the level of support it actually needs.
We offer different levels of service, from payroll processing to broader support including social insurance procedures and HR support. Our Service Framework is designed primarily with small Japan operations in mind, allowing companies to select the appropriate core service and add Optional Services according to their individual needs.
Designed with Small Japan Offices in Mind
We have supported foreign companies operating in Japan with payroll, social insurance, and HR-related matters for many years.
Through this experience, we understand that small Japan operations often face different challenges from larger organizations.
They may have no dedicated HR professional in Japan, their overseas HR team may need to understand unfamiliar Japanese employment systems, or they may simply have no one locally to consult when questions arise.
For this reason, our services are particularly well suited to small foreign companies that do not have dedicated HR or general affairs staff in Japan. Our current service structure is designed primarily for Japan operations with around five employees, while support for larger teams can also be discussed depending on their requirements.
Having only a few employees should not prevent a company from outsourcing its payroll in Japan.
If you employ only a small number of people in Japan and need support with payroll or social insurance, please feel free to contact us to discuss your Japan operation and the level of support you need.

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